Jun 3rd, 2006 by ravi
2004 election rehash

Robert Kennedy has an article in Rolling Stones on the controversy over the 2004 election and concludes that the election was indeed stolen. A lot of the data and analysis presented by him does indeed sound convincing, and raises the usual question on why the Democrats have not responded with more vehemence. [via TP] Farhad Manjoo tackles Kennedy's argument in Salon:

Was the 2004 election stolen? No.

[...]

If you do read Kennedy's article, be prepared to machete your way through numerous errors of interpretation and his deliberate omission of key bits of data. The first salient omission comes in paragraph 5, when Kennedy writes, "In what may be the single most astounding fact from the election, one in every four Ohio citizens who registered to vote in 2004 showed up at the polls only to discover that they were not listed on the rolls, thanks to GOP efforts to stem the unprecedented flood of Democrats eager to cast ballots." To back up that assertion, Kennedy cites "Democracy at Risk," the report the Democrats released last June. That report does indeed point out that many people — 26 percent — who first registered in 2004 did not find their names on the voter rolls at polling places. What Kennedy doesn't say, though, is that the same study found no significant difference in the share of Kerry voters and Bush voters who came to the polls and didn't find their names listed. The Democrats' report says that 4.2 percent of Kerry voters were forced to cast a "provisional" ballot and that 4.1 percent of Bush voters were made to do the same — a stat that lowers the heat on Kennedy's claim of "astounding" partisanship.

Such techniques are evident throughout Kennedy's article. He presents a barrage of seemingly important, apparently damning data to show that Kerry won the race. It's only when you dig into his claims that you see what thin ice he's on.

that 357,000 voters, "most of them Democratic," were either prevented from voting or had their votes go uncounted, making Kerry (who lost by 118,000) the likely true winner. Kennedy finds these "missing votes" in the damnedest places. He counts 30,000 voter registrations that were deleted from voter rolls, in keeping with state law, as mostly Kerry voters, though it's impossible to know if those were even real people. He says that 174,000 mostly Kerry voters didn't vote because they were put off by long lines. But the source states it was actually 129,543 voters, and that those votes would have split evenly between Kerry and Bush. And that same source — the Democratic Party's report once again — notes conclusively: "Despite the problems on Election Day, there is no evidence from our survey that John Kerry won the state of Ohio." But Kennedy doesn't tell you that.

Worse, Kennedy relies on a band of researchers whose research on election fraud has long been called into question by experts. Especially in his section on Ohio's exit poll, Kennedy reports his sources' theories uncritically, even though many have been debunked, or have at least been the subject of tremendous debate among experts. Reading Kennedy's article, you'd never guess that some of his star sources' claims have fared quite badly when put to people in the field.

[...]

And so on for another couple of pages. I am sure we shall see a response from Kennedy shortly, and if so, I will update with a link on this blog.

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2 Responses

  • The legitimacy of the 2004 is open to question, and I think that it is doubtful that the question will ever be answered satisfactorily. It seems to me that the Republicans should shoulder a good deal of the responsibility for assuring that our elections are, in fact, fair and legitimate. In recent years, the GOP has demonstrated a good deal of contempt for open democratic processes, with transparently partisan redistricting, GOP-friendly electronic voting machine executives, push-polls, and a pattern of using emotional issues to obscure their real agenda. Of course, in their turn, the Democrats have been guilty of much of the same, but at the moment the problem is the GOP.

    It is not sufficient that the elections BE fair. They must also be PERCEIVED as fair.

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